India is set to achieve a major milestone in green transportation with the launch of its first indigenously developed Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trainset. Scheduled for inauguration on July 17, 2026, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this project represents a significant leap forward for the national carrier’s sustainability goals. The train will begin commercial operations immediately upon its flagging off on the Jind–Sonipat section of Northern Railway.
- Launch Date: July 17, 2026
- Route: Jind–Sonipat (89 km)
- Train Number: 74010
- Composition: 10-coach train (2 Hydrogen Driving Power Cars and 8 Trailer Coaches)
- Capacity: Approximately 2,600 passengers
- Operational Speed: 75 kmph (Design speed of 110 kmph)
Technical Innovation and Green Energy
The train operates by generating its own electricity through onboard hydrogen fuel cells, ensuring that the only by-product is water vapor. This zero-emission technology aligns with the National Green Hydrogen Mission. To support this, India has established its largest railway hydrogen refuelling facility at Jind, capable of storing 3,000 kg of hydrogen, produced through electrolysis by GreenH Electrolysis.
Uncompromised Safety Standards
Safety has been the cornerstone of this development. The project adheres to international standards, including NFPA-2 and ISO 19880, with statutory clearance from the Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO). An independent safety assessment was carried out by TÜV SÜD, Germany. The train is equipped with multi-layered safety systems, including automated leak detection, heat and smoke sensors, and automatic shut-off valves to ensure passenger security.
A Milestone for Atmanirbhar Bharat
This project is a collaborative success involving key Indian and international entities, including the Research Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO), Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Medha Servo Drives, and Ballard Power Systems. Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw highlighted that this initiative is a landmark achievement under the “Atmanirbhar Bharat” vision. Following this debut, Indian Railways plans to expand hydrogen technology to other strategic corridors, including heritage lines such as the Kalka–Shimla route, as the nation accelerates toward its Net Zero emissions target.